Become a Recreational Therapist and Help Others Find Joy and Healing Through Leisure Activities
Kind Reader, if you’re considering a career as a recreational therapist, you’re in luck. Becoming a recreational therapist is an attractive career path for those interested in helping people with disabilities, injuries, and illnesses. Recreational therapists work with patients to design and implement recreational activities that promote physical, emotional, and cognitive health. With a growing demand for healthcare professionals, becoming a recreational therapist can be a rewarding and fulfilling career choice.
What is Recreational Therapy?
Recreational therapy (RT), also known as therapeutic recreation, is a healthcare profession that utilizes play, leisure, and recreation activities as a form of treatment to improve the physical and emotional well-being of individuals with disabilities, illnesses, or injuries. RT practitioners, also known as recreational therapists, work with clients to develop and implement activities that help them achieve their specific goals, such as improving their physical functioning, cognition, social skills, or emotional regulation.
The Benefits of Recreational Therapy
Recreational therapy has numerous benefits for individuals struggling with different conditions, including:
- Improved physical functioning: activities help improve strength, endurance, balance, and coordination
- Enhanced social skills: activities provide opportunities to interact and communicate with others and build relationships
- Increased self-esteem: successful participation in activities can improve self-confidence and self-worth
- Improved emotional regulation: activities can help individuals manage their emotions, reduce stress, and enhance overall well-being
How to Become a Recreational Therapist
If you’re interested in becoming a recreational therapist, there are specific steps you must take to enter the profession. Here’s what you need to know:
Educational Requirements
The first step to becoming a recreational therapist is to obtain a bachelor’s or master’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field, such as therapeutic recreation, leisure studies, or human services. The educational program must be accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the Council on Accreditation of Parks, Recreation, Tourism, and Related Professions (COAPRT).
Certification and Licensure
After completing your degree, you must obtain certification from the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) by passing the Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS) examination. Some states also require licensure to practice as a recreational therapist.
Gain Experience
To increase your chances of securing a job as a recreational therapist, it’s crucial to gain relevant experience and build a network of contacts in the field. Consider volunteering or completing an internship in a healthcare or community setting to gain hands-on experience working with clients.
Continuing Education
As with most healthcare professions, continuing education is essential for staying current with the latest research, techniques, and trends in the field. Recreational therapists must complete ongoing education to maintain their certification and licensure.
Education and Training to Become a Recreational Therapist
To become a qualified recreational therapist, one must obtain extensive education and training. A bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy is the minimum educational requirement to become a therapeutic recreation specialist. However, many employers and states require a master’s degree, making the competition more challenging.
Bachelor’s Degree in Recreational Therapy
A bachelor’s degree program typically takes four years to complete and gives students the necessary knowledge and skills required to be a recreational therapist. Coursework focuses on general education and foundational courses such as anatomy and physiology, psychology, and kinesiology.
Master’s Degree in Recreational Therapy
A master’s degree program in recreational therapy typically takes two additional years to complete after earning a bachelor’s degree. The coursework is more advanced, and students acquire more in-depth knowledge and skills in this field. They can specialize in areas such as geriatrics, psychiatric conditions, pediatrics, and more.
Internship and Certification
Most undergraduate and graduate programs require students to complete an internship. This internship will provide hands-on experience and give students the chance to apply their theoretical knowledge. Upon completing their bachelor’s or master’s degree program, students can take the certification exam offered by the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC). This certification is not always required but can significantly improve job prospects.
Continuing Education and Professional Development
Like all other healthcare professionals, recreational therapists also need to maintain their certifications regularly. To do so, Recreational therapists must complete continuing education units (CEUs) to stay updated on the latest technologies, treatments, and research in their field. Attend conferences or workshops, advance their knowledge and skills, and stay relevant in the industry.
| No | Top Universities offering Recreational Therapy Programs |
|---|---|
| 1 | University of Wisconsin-Lacrosse |
| 2 | Clemson University |
| 3 | California State University-Northridge |
| 4 | Indiana University-Bloomington |
| 5 | Eastern Washington University |
| 6 | Temple University |
| 7 | Brigham Young University |
| 8 | Western Michigan University |
| 9 | University of Toledo |
| 10 | Florida Gulf Coast University |
| No | Important Information |
|---|---|
| 1 | A recreational therapist needs a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field. |
| 2 | Recreational therapists must be licensed in some states. |
| 3 | Recreational therapists create treatment plans that use recreational activities to improve a patient’s physical, emotional, and mental health. |
| 4 | Recreational therapists may work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, and rehabilitation centers. |
| 5 | Job growth for recreational therapists is expected to increase faster than average compared to other occupations. |
| 6 | Recreational therapists can specialize in areas such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and mental health. |
| 7 | Recreational therapists must have strong communication, interpersonal, and observational skills. |
| 8 | Recreational therapists must be able to develop rapport with patients and tailor treatment plans to their individual needs. |
| 9 | Recreational therapists must stay up-to-date with new techniques and technologies in their field. |
| 10 | Recreational therapists must be able to work collaboratively with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care for patients. |
Education and Training Requirements for Becoming a Recreational Therapist
Recreational therapy is a rewarding profession that requires extensive education, training, and certification. While specific requirements may vary by state, common educational and training requirements for aspiring recreational therapists include:
Education
Most recreational therapists hold a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field, such as psychology or kinesiology. Coursework typically includes anatomy and physiology, psychology, therapeutic recreation processes, and patient assessment. Some programs may also require internships or clinical experiences to provide hands-on training.
Certification and Licensure
In addition to completing an accredited educational program, recreational therapists must pass a certification exam and obtain state licensure. The National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) offers the Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS) credential to eligible candidates who have completed the necessary education, internship, and exam requirements.
State licensure requirements for recreational therapists may vary, but many states require a combination of education, work experience, and passing the NCTRC exam. It’s important for aspiring recreational therapists to research their state’s specific requirements to ensure they obtain the necessary credentials.
Education and Training Requirements for Becoming a Recreational Therapist
Educational requirements for recreational therapists vary depending on the state and the employer. Employers require a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field such as psychology, kinesiology, or occupational therapy. Students pursuing a career in recreational therapy typically complete a bachelor’s degree and complete an internship. A graduate degree in recreational therapy is preferred by many employers and provides better employment opportunities.
Internship
During the bachelor’s degree program, students are required to complete an internship or practicum to gain hands-on experience. Internships can be completed in different settings such as hospitals, nursing homes, mental health facilities, or community centers to gain experience of working with diverse populations. It provides students with the opportunity to work under the supervision of certified therapists and learn important skills like assessment, treatment planning, documentation, and evaluation.
Certification
Certification is not mandatory for practicing recreational therapy in all states, but many employers prefer hiring certified therapists as certified therapists have demonstrated advanced skills and competence in recreational therapy. Certified recreational therapists are registered with the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) and pass a certification examination after completing their educational and internship requirements.
Skills Required
Recreational therapists require good communication, critical thinking, organizational and interpersonal skills. Other essential skills required are:
Assessment and Evaluation Skills
“Recreational therapists must have excellent assessment and evaluation skills. They assess clients’ needs, interests, and abilities and develop treatment plans that best suit them.”
Assessment and evaluation are crucial steps in developing a treatment plan. Therapists must identify clients’ strengths, weaknesses, interests, and skills and develop a treatment plan that incorporates those. They need to monitor clients’ progress and adjust the treatment plan accordingly.
Creativity
“Creative and imaginative thinking are crucial for recreational therapists to develop treatment plans that are engaging, interactive, and fun.”
Creating fun and engaging activities is an essential part of recreational therapy. Therapists need the ability to think creatively and out-of-the-box to develop innovative treatment plans that cater to the needs of clients.
Empathy and Compassion
“Empathy and compassion are important qualities that allow recreational therapists to connect with clients and make them feel respected and valued.”
Therapists must establish a good rapport with their clients to build trust and create a comfortable and supportive environment. They need to be patient and empathetic to work with people from diverse backgrounds and different physical and cognitive abilities.
Get Certified as a Recreational Therapist
Getting certified as a recreational therapist is essential if you want to increase your chances of getting employed in this field. The National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) is the official organization that provides certification for recreational therapists in the United States. This is a mandatory certification that most employers require for employment. In addition to certification, you may also want to consider joining professional organizations such as the American Therapeutic Recreation Association (ATRA) or the National Recreation and Parks Association (NRPA) to enhance your skills, stay updated on industry trends, and connect with other professionals in your field.
Requirements for Certification
To be eligible for certification, you must have at least a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field from an accredited institution. You must also have completed an internship or practicum of at least 14 weeks and 560 hours. Additionally, you must pass the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) exam.
The NCTRC Exam
The NCTRC Exam is a computer-based exam that consists of 170 multiple-choice questions. The exam tests your knowledge, skills, and abilities in various areas such as assessment, treatment planning, documentation, and ethical and legal considerations. To prepare for the exam, it is recommended that you study the NCTRC Job Analysis or Content Outline, which outlines the knowledge and skills required to become a competent recreational therapist.
Education Requirements to Become a Recreational Therapist
Recreational therapy is a profession in the medical field and requires a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy, therapeutic recreation, or recreation with an emphasis in therapeutic recreation to work in the United States. There are currently only a few schools in the United States that offer a full recreational therapy program. However, some institutions offer certificate programs, which are designed to advance the skills of the professionals who work in this field. An example of the courses included in the recreational therapy program includes human anatomy and physiology, abnormal behavior, aging and disabilities, medical terminology, etc.
Master’s Degree
Professionals in the field of recreational therapy can opt to pursue a master’s degree to advance their career and salary in the future. A master’s degree in recreational therapy can enhance job prospects and job opportunities for recreational therapists in healthcare, psychiatric facilities, or rehabilitation centers. The program is designed to enhance leadership skills and advance the practical skills of working with disabled individuals, terminally ill patients, or elderly individuals.
Experience Requirements
Recreational therapy is a field that requires working directly with patients and clients, making practical experience essential. Practical experience requirements vary depending on job prospects and the job position held by an individual. The National Council of Therapeutic Recreation Certification requires a minimum of 480 hours of practical experience to be eligible for certification. Most state licensure boards also have entry-level competency practice requirements of 800 hours of practical experience before taking the certification exam.
| No | Education Requirement | Experience Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bachelor’s degree in Recreational Therapy, Therapeutic Recreation, or Recreation with an emphasis on Therapeutic Recreation | A minimum of 480 hours practical experience to be eligible for certification. |
| 2 | Master’s degree in Recreational Therapy | A minimum of 480 hours practical experience to be eligible for certification. |
Education Requirements to Become a Recreational Therapist
Recreational therapy jobs require a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in Recreational Therapy. However, some recreational therapists may need a master’s degree or higher to advance in their careers. A degree in recreational therapy or therapeutic recreation will provide aspiring recreational therapists with the knowledge, skills, and competencies, essential for practicing in the field.
Recreational Therapy Degree Programs
Several colleges and universities offer a bachelor’s or master’s degree program in therapeutic recreation. Coursework in these programs includes courses in human anatomy, human growth and development, abnormal psychology, physiology, and assessment of patient needs. Other essential courses in therapeutic recreation degree programs include behavioral science, patient care, and leisure and recreation activities planning and implementation. Many recreational therapists will also engage in clinical experiences for hands-on training.
Additional Requirements for Licensure and Certification
Recreational therapists must also have the necessary licensure or certifications in their respective states. Licensure requirements vary from state to state but typically involve passing an exam and gaining a certain amount of experience in recreational therapy. Certification for recreational therapists is available through the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC). Certification with the NCTRC requires obtaining a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy, completing an internship, and passing a certification exam.
FAQ: Becoming a Recreational Therapist
1. What is a recreational therapist?
A recreational therapist is a healthcare professional who uses leisure activities and recreation to improve the physical, emotional, cognitive, and social functioning of individuals with disabilities or illnesses.
2. What kind of education is required to become a recreational therapist?
Most employers require at least a bachelor’s degree in recreational therapy or a related field. Some employers may require a master’s degree and certification.
3. What skills or qualities are important for a recreational therapist to possess?
A recreational therapist should possess excellent communication and interpersonal skills, creativity, patience, and the ability to work well with individuals who have physical, cognitive, or emotional challenges.
4. What is the job outlook for recreational therapists?
The job outlook for recreational therapists is favorable, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting a 7% growth rate between 2019 and 2029.
5. What kind of work settings do recreational therapists typically work in?
Recreational therapists can work in a variety of settings including hospitals, rehabilitation centers, long-term care facilities, schools, and community centers.
6. How do I become certified as a recreational therapist?
There are several certifications available for recreational therapists, including the Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS) credential offered by the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC).
7. Do I need to complete an internship to become a recreational therapist?
Most recreational therapy programs require students to complete an internship or practicum in order to gain hands-on experience in the field.
While a degree in recreational therapy is preferred, individuals with degrees in related fields such as occupational therapy, physical therapy, or psychology may also be qualified to work as recreational therapists.
9. What kinds of activities do recreational therapists use in their work?
Recreational therapists may use a variety of activities such as sports, games, arts and crafts, music, and outdoor activities to promote physical, emotional, cognitive, and social well-being.
10. What are some of the challenges I may face as a recreational therapist?
Challenges may include working with individuals who have varying levels of physical or cognitive abilities, working with individuals who may be resistant to therapy, and dealing with the emotional toll that comes with working with individuals who are dealing with illness or disability.
11. What kind of salary can I expect as a recreational therapist?
The median annual wage for recreational therapists was $48,220 in May 2019, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
12. What kind of advancement opportunities are available for recreational therapists?
Recreational therapists may advance to supervisory or administrative roles, or may choose to specialize in a particular area such as geriatrics, pediatrics, or mental health.
13. Is there a demand for recreational therapists in rural areas?
There is a growing need for healthcare professionals including recreational therapists in rural areas, as these areas often have limited access to medical services.
14. What is the most rewarding aspect of being a recreational therapist?
Many recreational therapists find the most rewarding aspect of their job to be the positive impact they can have on their clients’ lives, helping them to improve their physical, cognitive, and emotional functioning.
15. What kind of schedule can I expect as a recreational therapist?
Recreational therapists typically work full-time, with some evening and weekend hours possible depending on the work setting.
16. What kind of training is required for a recreational therapist to work with children?
Recreational therapists who work with children may require additional training in child development, early childhood education, or related fields.
17. Can recreational therapy be used to treat mental health conditions?
Yes, recreational therapy can be used to treat a variety of mental health conditions and can complement traditional therapies such as counseling and medication.
18. How can I gain experience in the field of recreational therapy?
You can gain experience in the field by completing an internship or practicum, volunteering in a hospital or healthcare facility, or working in a related field such as teaching or coaching.
19. Can recreational therapy be used with individuals who have Alzheimer’s disease?
Recreational therapy can be used to engage individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and may help to improve their cognitive and social functioning.
20. Are there any risks associated with recreational therapy?
While recreational therapy is generally considered safe, there may be some risk associated with certain activities depending on a client’s individual health status.
21. Can recreational therapy be used to treat addiction?
Yes, recreational therapy can be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for individuals struggling with addiction.
22. Can recreational therapy be used with hospice patients?
Recreational therapy can be used with hospice patients to help improve their quality of life and to provide emotional support to both the patient and their family members.
23. Can recreational therapy be used as a form of physical therapy?
Recreational therapy can be used as part of a physical therapy program to improve a client’s physical functioning and to help them reach their rehabilitation goals.
24. Can the benefits of recreational therapy be seen immediately?
While some benefits of recreational therapy may be seen immediately, it may take several sessions before a client experiences significant improvement in their cognitive, physical, or emotional functioning.
25. How can I find job opportunities as a recreational therapist?
You can find job opportunities through online job boards, healthcare job websites, or by contacting healthcare facilities directly.
If you’re interested in pursuing a career in recreational therapy, it may be helpful to earn a Master’s degree. Check out this article on
